Pdf recent perspectives on the medicinal potential of ginger. Some phytochemical, pharmacological and toxicological properties of ginger zingiber o. Ginger has been known for its several scientific properties and valued for the last 2500 years in different parts of the globe. Ginger zingiber officinale roscoe, as an herbal medicine, has been considered as a nonpharmacological option in several conditions such as gastrointestinal. Tanira a, abderrahim nemmar c a department of pharmacology and clinical pharmacy, college of medicine and health sciences, sultan qaboos university, p. The healing properties of ginger australian natural health. Antioxidant, ayurvedic, gingerol, zingiber officinale. Ginger zingiber officinale roscoe is a member of the. The healing properties of ginger australian natural. Esther natural health 0 print this article ginger is a strengthening food that has been used for better than two thousand years to maintain health in many asian cultures. Healthier lives through education in nutrition and. Ginger s healing properties ginger is probably one of the worlds favorite medicines and cooking ingredients.
Ginger is one of the earliest known oriental spices grown for its edible rhizome, which is widely used as a fresh vegetable, spice, and as a popular folk medicine. Ginger a potent root because of its pungent taste and interesting aroma, ginger has been used since the ancient times as a spice. Medicinal properties of ginger many studies reported several medicinal properties of ginger, which include the following. Some phytochemical, pharmacological and toxicological.
The antioxidant components analysed were polyphenols, vitamin c. Review article active ingredients of ginger as potential. Active ingredients of ginger as potential candidates in. The extracts were assayed for antibacterial activity and bacterial growth inhibition activity. This large seasonal plant is cultivated in southeast asia and china, india, and some parts of africa. Digestion for improving digestion take around half or onefourth teaspoon of dried ginger should be taken with salt before the meal. In addition, ginger has been used historically for its medicinal value in a wide variety of diseases, especially in gastrointestinal disorders, such as constipation, diarrhea, anorexia, colic. Some studies have indicated that ginger does have positive medicinal properties, and research is continuing to determine just how effective it really can be. The antibacterial activity and medicinal properties of ginger extracts were studied. Ginger extracts were obtained using solvents, nhexane, ethyl acetate, ethanolic soxhlet and water.
The oil from ginger is believed to be very medicinal. Ginger components as new leads for the design and development. Two especially medicinal foods to have on hand, especially during the colder autumnwinter months, are fresh garlic and ginger root. A perennial herb native to china and india, ginger root has been used for centuries in asian cooking and for its therapeutic properties. Aristolochiaceae birthwort family medicinal use of wild ginger. Chinese medicine, and modern china, ginger is used in about half of all herbal prescriptions. Although many medical uses of ginger have been suggested and studied, the results often vary from one person to the next. Physiological and pharmaceutical effects of ginger.
The underground stem, or rhizome, of the ginger plant is commonly known as the ginger root and is wellknown for its medicinal properties. Accepted october, 2010 the chemical composition and antioxidant activity in aqueous and solvent extracts of. One medicinal use of ginger, supported by both scientific studies and tradition, is. Pdf medicinal properties of zingiber officinale roscoe. Chemical composition and antioxidant properties of ginger root zingiber officinale. Zingiber officinale, commonly known as ginger, is a spice consumed worldwide for culinary and medicinal purposes.
Ginger and turmeric plants have several similar characteristics both possess pale green. Turmeric curcuma longa is extensively used as a spice, food preservative and colouring material in india, china and south east asia. Active compounds in gingers and their therapeutic use in. The original discovery of ginger s inhibitory effects on prostaglandin biosynthesis in the early 1970s has been repeatedly confirmed. The spicy, aromatic compounds in the rhizome that impart the medicinal activity to ginger are relatively susceptible to heat and oxygen, so tread gingerly when making medicine from this herb. Still, make sure not to use too much since it can be quite strong. Gingers culinary qualities are a delight, but its health benefits are simply stunning. Ginger rhizome of zingiber officinale is a well known herb for its culinary and wide range of medicinal uses and is considered an essential component of the kitchen. Chemical composition and antioxidant properties of ginger root zingiber officinale shirin adel p. It is also now grown in the middle east to use as medicine and with food. Ginger, a source of valuable phytonutrients, is characterized as having an aromatic odor and a pungent taste1. Ginger is a spice that can be commonly found in supermarkets and in the kitchen, either as the fresh root, or in dried, powdered form.
Pdf benefits of whole ginger extract in prostate cancer. Effects of combining extracts from propolis or zingiber officinale with. Learn how to use ginger to cure everyday health problems. In manufacturing, ginger is used as for fragrance in soaps and cosmetics. Medicinal properties of ginger root off the grid news.
This discovery identified ginger as an herbal medicinal product that shares pharmacological properties with non. Ginger acts and protect gastric mucosa against several ulcerogenic agents and is very. It can be produced in many countries but it does best in moist, tropical conditions. Medicinal uses of ginger zingiber officinale roscoe improves growth and enhances immunity in aquaculture shubha ratna shakya abstract the medicinal plants are of great use in pharmaceutical, cosmetic, agricultural and food industry. The root of the ginger plant is well known as a spice and flavoring. Medicinal plants and their constituents show a vital effect in the diseases cure especially with properties of being antioxidant, antiinflammatory, antidiabetic and antitumour effect. The possible medicinal properties of ginger step to health. Nov 09, 2011 but have you ever tried it, or even given it a second thought. The health benefits of ginger are welldocumented and ginger has been used across the globe as a natural remedy for thousands of years due to its medicinal properties. Turmeric comes from the rhizome rootstock of the curcuma longa plant. The medicinal properties of ginger are due to the presence of gingerol and paradol. Medicinal value of ginger and its knowledge provide the good platform for researchers for future research to protect human beings from several types of diseases. Ginger has been shown to reduce the severity of several diseases, especially of the gastrointestinal system, and studies have clearly indicated that the various extracts of ginger and its principal. An overview of health benefits request pdf researchgate.
Pdf medicinal properties of turmeric curcuma longa l. The functionality of the food is attributed by its nutritional richness, mineral micro and macro content, vitamins, bio active compounds and also its functional, antioxidant and other physiologically active therapeutic properties. Chemical composition and antioxidant properties of ginger. Review article active ingredients of ginger as potential candidates in the prevention and treatment of diseases via modulation of biological activities arshad h rahmani1, fahad m al shabrmi2, salah m aly1,3 1department of medical laboratories, college of applied medical sciences, qassim university, saudi arabia. A study on medicinal properties of traditional rice karung. Ginger has long been used as a remedy for various ailments, whether alone or in conjunction with other herbs and spices. Ginger has been shown to reduce the severity of several diseases, especially of the gastrointestinal system, and studies have clearly indicated that the various extracts of ginger and its principal phytochemicals gingerols.
If you notice any unexpected reactions from eating a lot of ginger, you should stop consuming it for at least four days and always consult a specialist to advise you on this medicinal plant. Ginger zingiber officinale belong to zingiberacae family is one of the famous spices all over the world. Lets take a look at some of the many benefits of ginger. Ginger is widely in ancient chinese and indian medicine. Gingerbread, ginger beer and preserved ginger are all familiar products, but ginger is more than a seasoning its medicinal properties have been valued and used throughout the ages. Pdf chemical composition and antioxidant properties of. Samir malhotra1 and amrit pal singh2 1department of pharmacology pgimer, chandigarh 2super specialty division, indswift lab, chandigarh correspondent author, email.
The medicinal properties of ginger are due to the presence of gingerol and paradol, shogaols, etc. Fresh ginger contains 80% water, while dry ginger has up to 10% moisture. Turmeric is an herbaceous evergreen plant in the zingiberaceae ginger family. Ginger benefits, uses, nutrition and side effects dr. Uses, side effects, interactions, dosage, and warning. However, it is not known whether ginger antioxidant constituents are bioavailable in humans. A wonderfully aromatic herb, ginger is renowned for its warming flavour in asian dishes. The pungent principles of ginger are ginerols, shogoals and zingerone, in that order of pungency. The seed rhizome looks similar to the mature ginger you find in the grocery store however unlike the supermarket ginger, this seed ginger is certified diseasefree and certified organic. Although recent studies have emphasized their benefits in alzheimers disease, limited information is available. Not only is ginger a culinary marvel, its health benefits are stunning.
It has been shown to be more effective against staph infections than antibioticsand without the adverse effects. Eat fresh ginger with meals or take 3 capsules of ginger powder per day divided into 3 doses. Identification, content and active ingredients of ginger. Tanira a, abderrahim nemmar c a department of pharmacology and clinical pharmacy, college of medicine and health sciences, sultan qaboos university. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf benefits of whole ginger extract in prostate cancer article pdf available in the british journal of nutrition 1074. The plant has a number of chemicals responsible for its medicinal properties, such as antiarthritis, antiinflammatory, antidiabetic, antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, etc. Ginger is a well known spice and flavoring agent which has also been used in traditional medicine in many countries. The efficacy of some herbal products is beyond doubt, the most recent examples being silybum marianum linn. Oct 23, 2014 ginger zingiber officinale, despite being a common dietary adjunct that contributes to the taste and flavor of foods, is well known to contain a number of potentially bioactive phytochemicals having valuable medicinal properties. Early men of medicine such as hippocrates, pliny and aristotle espoused a number of therapeutic uses for this botanical murray 2005.
Ginger is a root that is commonly used as a cooking spice or an herbal cold remedy. Its also prized for its healing properties and has been used widely in ancient chinese and indian medicine for the prevention and cure of several health issues. The antiinflammatory properties of ginger have been known and valued for centuries. Ancient sanskrit, chinese, greek, roman, and arabic texts discussed the use of ginger for health related purposes. In the case of gingerroot zingiber officinale, however, they found a substitute in the rhizomes of an unrelated plant that they dubbed wild or indian ginger asarum canadense. The part of the ginger plant that is used is the root, which is botanically the rhizome. Cold a teaspoon of ginger juice and honey is effective. Mar 14, 2019 if you notice any unexpected reactions from eating a lot of ginger, you should stop consuming it for at least four days and always consult a specialist to advise you on this medicinal plant. To manufacture it, the roots of the plant are boiled, dried and then ground into a powder. Physiological and pharmaceutical effects of ginger zingiber officinale roscoe as a valuable medicinal plant jalal bayati zadeh 1 and nasroallah moradi kor 2 1faculty of animal science, shahid bahonar university, kerman, iran 2young researchers and elite club, kerman branch, islamic azad university, kerman, iran. Although native to southeast asia, ginger root can be found sprouting all over the world. Medicinal properties of ginger zingiber officinale rosc. Ginger and its healing properties ministry of health. Ginger, the rhizome of the zingiber officinale is commonly consumed dietary condiments 5, generally considered to be safe 6 and used to cure various.
No matter where you are in your career, we would welcome you and encourage you to consider joining our community. Nov 11, 2014 ginger health benefits and medicinal uses ginger is a useful remedy to treat many common digestive and respiratory ailments. Recent perspectives on the medicinal potential of ginger kdpp gunathilake,1 hp vasantha rupasinghe2 1department of food science and technology, faculty of livestock, fisheries and nutrition, wayamba university of sri lanka, makandura, gonawila, sri lanka. Ginger an herbal medicinal product with broad antiinflammatory actions. Review some phytochemical, pharmacological and toxicological properties of ginger zingiber o. The agronomy and economy of turmeric and ginger brings these two important plants together in one reference book, explaining their history, production techniques, and nutritional and medicinal properties in detail. Jabir alawwadi college of pharmacy, thiqar university, iraq. Ginger is a spicy, pungent herb thats used for cooking and healing. Ginger grows in china, india, africa, the caribbean, and other warm climates.
One of the chemicals in ginger is also used as an ingredient in laxative, antigas, and antacid medications. Recent perspectives on the medicinal potential of ginger. Harnessing the therapeutic properties of ginger zingiber officinale. Ginger, a spice of diverse health benefits, has been found to be rich in. Ginger crop is being affected by insect pests, and pathogenic and nonpathogenic diseases cause production constraints. Ginger belongs to the same family as turmeric and cardamom, and from ancient india and china to greece and rome, the rhizome root of ginger has been revered. Pdf antibacterial activity and medicinal properties of. A tea made from the root is used in the treatment of colds, colic, indigestion and stomach pains. Ginger is a rhizome that grows underground from a seed piece sometimes called the mother. At least six antiulcer constituents from ginger have been isolated and identified. The fact of the matter is, ginger root has been used for culinary and medicinal purposes for thousands of years, and it looks like this root plant is here to stay. Herbazest is your goto guide for reliable information on herbal medicine, nutrition, and wellness. Many investigations have recently reported the health effects of ginger. It is effective in hepatitis c virus hcv infection where.
The part of ginger we use is not a root, as one might guess from the way it looks. An overview of its safety and efficacy 3 ginger in 41 patients with leukemia and chemotherapy induced nausea. Ginger is widely in ancient chinese and indian medicine a wonderfully aromatic herb, ginger is renowned for its warming flavour in asian dishes. Recent perspectives on the medicinal potential of ginger btat. According to the american herbal products association ahpa, fresh ginger root is of a class 1 safety, indicating that it is a safe herb with a wide dosage range and few side effects. On sale in pharmacies and health shops also suitable for postpartum depression. With antioxidant properties, it stimulates bile and protects the liver by preventing the development of cancerous tumors. It is widely used as a flavoring or fragrance in foods, beverages, soaps, and cosmetics. Antiinflammatory effects of ginger include effects on the. Medicinal properties attributed to the ginger plant. Ginger benefits, medicinal properties and side effects. Ginger has been used medicinally and as a culinary spice for over 4,000 years in the east and with very good reason. It is a perennial creeping plant with long leaves, yellow green flowers and thick tuberous rhizome.
Health benefits historically, ginger has a long tradition of being very effective in alleviating symptoms of gastrointestinal distress. Ginger zingiber officinale roscoe is a wellknown herbal spice believed to. Traditionally used in chinese and indian folk medicine, turmeric bene. Ginger, the rhizome of zingiber officinale roscoe family zingiberaceae, is not only a food condiment but also a medicinal agent with numerous medicinal properties. Gastrointestinal relief a clue to ginger s success in eliminating gastrointestinal distress is offered by recent doubleblind.
Chemical composition and antioxidant properties of ginger root zingiber officinale the chemical composition and antioxidant activity in aqueous and solvent extracts of ginger root zingiber officinale were determined. The rhizome of ginger consists of a unique homologous series of compounds. Its like a whole medicine chest on its own because this humble root has so many useful properties. The plant, of scientific name zingiber officinale, is originally from southern. We hope you enjoyed learning about the possible medicinal properties of ginger. Cell culture studies show that ginger has antioxidant properties. Ginger, the rhizome of zingiber officinale, species of the ginger family.
Medicinal value of ginger with focus on its use in. It stimulates the pancreas by increasing the enzymes that foster digestion and prevent poor food absorption. Prized for its aromatic, culinary, and medicinal properties, the root of the ginger plant has been used in cooking and as an herbal remedy since ancient times. Ginger tea is an excellent remedy for common cold, cough and flu. The agronomy and economy of turmeric and ginger 1st edition. Not only do these two historically prized foods add incredible flavor and aroma to many different kinds of dishes, they can be used either as regular health boosters to include in the diet or as instant remedies. Pdf clinical aspects and health benefits of ginger zingiber. Abstract ginger is a plant recently gaining attention in the food and pharmaceutical industries because of its spice and medicinal importance. The rhizome of ginger plant figure 1 has has been used as a spice since several years across the globe.
Gingers healing properties ginger is probably one of the worlds favorite medicines and cooking ingredients. Additionally, ginger may boast of having ulcer preventing properties. Ginger is a tropical plant that has greenpurple flowers and a fragrant underground stem called a rhizome. European settlers arriving in north america had to do without many of the comforts of home from the old country. A profile of an alternative medicine howstuffworks. Mar 29, 2019 ginger is a root that makes the flavor of any dish stand out. Medicinal benefits of ginger in various gastrointestinal. Headache ginger mixed with oil can be applied on the forehead to relief from a cold and coldrelated headache. In herbal medicine, ginger is regarded as an excellent carminative a substance which promotes the elimination of intestinal gas and intestinal spasmolytic a substance which relaxes and soothes the intestinal.
The major active ingredients in ginger oil are reported to be the sesquiterpenes, which include bisapolene, zingiberol and zingiberene 8. Antiinflammatory properties antithrombotic properties cholesterollowering properties blood pressurelowering properties. This book is intuitively organized by plant and use, allowing quick access to information. In foods and beverages, ginger is used as a flavoring agent. Ginger is good appetizer, relishing, aphrodisiac, light, beneficial for heart and can be used for various health problems. Healthier lives through education in nutrition and preventive. Physical properties of ginger zingiber officinale by e. Ginger and turmeric plants have several similar characteristics both possess pale green flowers and are surrounded by long lanceolate leaves. The root is harvested in the autumn and dried for later use. Ginger, which is the underground stem or rhizome of the plant zingiber officinale roscoe, remains an important cooking spice around the world. Fresh ginger is not recommended in skin diseases, anaemia, painful and burning urination, bleeding diseases, ulcers, fever, burning sensation, during summer and.
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